Monday, August 9, 2010

TENSES

PAST TENSE
  1. simple past tense : to express an action in the past. Example :There is more information posted on the Net than any library in the world ( line 4 ).
  2. past continuous tense : to mention something that happened at a particular time or over a period of time. Example : was, were,...ing
  3. past perfect tense : talks about the past in the past. Example : had eaten.
  4. past perfect continuous : show that something started in the past and continued up until another time in the past.  
PRESENT TENSE 
  1. simple present tense : for habitual actions, instructions, directions, describe feelings.
  2. present continuous tense : 
  • to show an action being done at the moment.
  • to show a future action.
  • to show a habitual action. It is used with words like 'always', 'after', 'constantly'.
  • to refer to an action that is repeated many times.
  • example : Workers everywhere today are handling volumes of which threaten to engulf them ( line 34 ).
    3.  present perfect tense :
  • show a past action where the time is not mentioned.
  • refers to an action that has been completed recently.
  • refers to a past action that continuing to the present.
  • example : When twenty - four - year - old Chen from Taipei created the Chernobyl computer virus with the aim to humiliate and take revenge on incompletent anti - virus software producer, disaster struck a number of countries in Asia and the Middle - East.
   4.  present perfect continuous
  • an action that has just stopped / recently stopped.
  • talk about an action that started in the past and stopped recently.
FUTURE TENSE
  1. simple future tense
  • to express a future action
  • to refer to a future action in conditional sentence
  • to give commands or provide explanations
  • in the passive form
   2.  future continuous tense
  • when an action takes place at the particular time in the future.
  • to ask for something politely.
  • to show an action that has not been planned.
   3.  future perfect tense
  • express action in the future before another action in the future.
  • this is the past in the future.
   4.  future perfect continuous tense
  • talk about a long action before some point on the future.

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